تقنيات صناعة الفخار الإسلامي

Abstract

 Abstract:

Pottery is considered one of the most important archaeological languages ​​that can be affected in any archaeological site. In addition to its immediate benefit in helping to place these sites in their temporal framework almost certainly, it has many benefits that help us extract information collected about human societies throughout the ages. It is evidence of the economic, artistic and social level of these societies. However, what is more important is that pottery is evidence of technical and scientific progress through ancient man's knowledge of the properties of materials, methods of forming and combining them, their compositions and other more precise details about that. In this study, I will review the techniques of pottery making in an era that was no less developed from the scientific side than the eras that preceded it in this field. This era is the Islamic era, in which the Muslim artist excelled in the manufacture of pottery and porcelain in a way that does not only indicate his artistic sense, but also indicates his mastery of the various sciences related to this important industry, which is the pottery industry.